Thomas Jefferson (April 13 [O.S. April 2] 1743 – July 4, 1826) was an
American Founding Father, the principal author of the Declaration of
Independence (1776) and the third President of the United States
(1801–1809). He was a spokesman for democracy, embraced the principles
of republicanism and the rights of man with worldwide influence. (Click
here for full Wikipedia article)
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And the day will come when the mystical generation of Jesus, by the
supreme being as his father in the womb of a virgin will be classed with
the fable of the generation of Minerva in the brain of Jupiter.
And to preserve their independence, we must not let our rulers load us
with perpetual debt. We must make our election between economy and
liberty, or profusion and servitude.
Banking establishments are more dangerous than standing armies.
Christian creeds and doctrines, the clergy's own fatal inventions,
through all the ages has made of Christendom a slaughterhouse, and
divided it into sects of inextinguishable hatred for one another.
Compulsion in religion is distinguished peculiarly from compulsion in
every other thing. I may grow rich by an art I am compelled to follow; I
may recover health by medicines I am compelled to take against my own
judgment: but I cannot be saved by a worship I disbelieve and abhor.
Delay is preferable to error.
Difference of opinion is helpful in religion.
Do not be too severe upon the errors of the people, but reclaim them by
enlightening them.
Educate and inform the whole mass of the people... They are the only
sure reliance for the preservation of our liberty.
Eternal vigilance is the price of liberty.
Experience has already shown that the impeachment the Constitution has
provided is not even a scarecrow.
God forbid we should ever be twenty years without a rebellion.
Honesty is the first chapter in the book of wisdom.
I am a great believer in luck. The harder I work, the more I have of it.
I have not observed men's honesty to increase with their riches.
I have sworn upon the altar of God eternal hostility against every form
of tyranny over the mind of man.
I hold it, that a little rebellion, now and then, is a good thing, and
as necessary in the political world as storms in the physical.
I hope our wisdom will grow with our power, and teach us that the less
we use our power the greater it will be.
I know of no safe depository of the ultimate powers of the society but
the people themselves; and if we think them not enlightened enough to
exercise their control with a wholesome discretion, the remedy is not to
take it from them, but to inform their discretion by education. This is
the true corrective of abuses of constitutional power.
I tremble for my country when I reflect that God is just.
I would rather be exposed to the inconveniences attending too much
liberty than those attending too small a degree of it.
If a nation expects to be ignorant and free, in a state of civilization,
it expects what never was and never will be.
If our house be on fire, without inquiring whether it was fired from
within or without, we must try to extinguish it.
If we were directed from Washington when to sow and when to reap, we
should all want bread.
In matters of style, swim with the current. In matters of principle,
stand like a rock.
Information is the currency of democracy.
It is always better to have no ideas than false ones; to believe
nothing, than to believe what is wrong.
It is as useless to argue with those who have renounced the use and
authority of reason as to administer medication to the dead.
It is error alone which needs the support of government. Truth can stand
by itself.
It is incumbent on every generation to pay its own debts as it goes. A
principle which if acted on would save one-half the wars of the world.
It is not by the consolidation, or concentration, of powers, but by
their distribution that good government is effected.
It is part of the American character to consider nothing desperate.
Merchants have no country.
No man will ever bring out of the Presidency the reputation which
carries him into it.
On every question of construction (of the Constitution) let us carry
ourselves back to the time when the Constitution was adopted, recollect
the spirit manifested in the debates, and instead of trying what meaning
may be squeezed out of the text, or intended against it, conform to the
probable one in which it was passed.
Our civil rights have no dependence on our religious opinions, any more
than our opinions in physics or geometry.
Our liberty depends on the freedom of the press, and that cannot be
limited without being lost.
Question with boldness even the existence of a God; because, if there be
one, he must more approve of the homage of reason, than that of
blindfolded fear.
Ridicule is the only weapon which can be used against unintelligible
propositions.
Some men look at constitutions with sanctimonious reverence, and deem
them like the ark of the covenant, too sacred to be touched. They
ascribe to the men of the preceding age a wisdom more than human.
Take care that you never spell a word wrong. Always before you write a
word, consider how it is spelled, and, if you do not remember it, turn
to a dictionary. It produces great praise to a lady to spell well.
That government is best which governs the least, because its people
discipline themselves.
The art of governing consists simply of being honest, exercising common
sense, following principle, and doing what is right and just.
The course of history shows that as a government grows, liberty
decreases.
The man who fears no truths has nothing to fear from lies.
The man who never looks into a newspaper is better informed than he who
reads them; inasmuch as he who knows nothing is nearer to truth than he
whose mind is filled with falsehood and errors.
The most successful war seldom pays for its losses.
The most valuable of all talents is never using two words when one will
do.
The natural progress of things is for liberty to yield and government to
gain ground.
The possession of facts is knowledge, the use of them is wisdom.
The second office in the government is honorable and easy; the first is
but a splendid misery.
The spirit of resistance to government is so valuable on certain
occasions that I wish it to be always kept alive. It will often be
exercised when wrong, but better so than not to be exercised at all.
The strongest reason for the people to retain the right to keep and bear
arms is, as a last resort, to protect themselves against tyranny in
government.
The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood
of patriots and tyrants.
The way to silence religious disputes is to take no notice of them.
Timid men prefer the calm of despotism to the tempestuous sea of liberty.
To compel a man to furnish contributions of money for the propagation of
opinions which he disbelieves and abhors, is sinful and tyrannical.
War is an instrument entirely inefficient toward redressing wrong; and
multiplies, instead of indemnifying losses.
We hold these truths to be self-evident- that all men are created equal;
that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights;
that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
We in America do not have government by the majority. We have government
by the majority who participate.
We must be contented to amuse, when we cannot inform.
We should consider ourselves unauthorized to saddle posterity with our
debts, and morally bound to pay them ourselves.
Were armies to be raised whenever a speck of war is visible in our
horizon, we never should have been without them. Our resources would
have been exhausted on dangers which have never happened, instead of
being reserved for what is really to take place.
Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a government without
newspapers or newspapers without a government, I should not hesitate a
moment to prefer the latter.
When a man assumes a public trust, he should consider himself as public
property.
When governments fear the people, there is liberty. When the people fear
the government, there is tyranny.
When we get piled upon one another in large cities, as in Europe, we
shall become as corrupt as Europe.
Where the press is free and every man able to read, all is safe.
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